Eid al-Adha 2025: Everything You Need to Know About the Festival of Sacrifice

Eid al-Adha 2025: Everything You Need to Know About the Festival of Sacrifice
Photo by Salman Preeom / Unsplash

As Muslims around the world prepare for one of Islam's most significant celebrations, Eid al-Adha 2025 will be celebrated on Friday, June 6, 2025. Known as the "Festival of Sacrifice," this blessed occasion holds deep spiritual meaning and brings our global Ummah together in remembrance of Prophet Ibrahim's unwavering faith.

Whether you're a new Muslim wanting to understand the holiday better or looking to deepen your knowledge, this guide will walk you through everything you need to know about Eid al-Adha - from its Quranic origins to how it's celebrated today across different cultures.

The Story Behind Eid al-Adha: Ibrahim's Ultimate Test

Eid al-Adha finds its roots in one of the most powerful stories in the Quran. In Surah As-Saffat (37:99–111), we learn about Allah's test of Prophet Ibrahim's faith when He commanded him in a dream to sacrifice his beloved son.

What makes this story so remarkable is how both father and son responded. Ibrahim consulted his son, who willingly agreed to obey Allah's command. Just imagine the trust and submission both showed!

As the Quran tells us: "Then when they had both submitted themselves (to the Will of Allah), and he had laid him prostrate on his forehead, We called out to him: 'O Ibrahim! You have fulfilled the vision.'… And We ransomed him with a great sacrifice."

Allah's intervention - providing a ram in place of the boy - shows us His infinite mercy. In Sunni tradition, we understand this son to be Isma'il (Ishmael), Ibrahim's elder son born to Hajar. This story perfectly captures what Islam means: complete submission to Allah's will.

Why Eid al-Adha is Connected to Hajj

You might wonder why Eid al-Adha always feels so connected to the Hajj pilgrimage. That's because it literally is!

Eid al-Adha falls on the 10th of Dhu al-Hijjah, right after the Day of Arafah when pilgrims stand in prayer on the plain of Arafat. On Eid day, pilgrims complete key Hajj rites, including the symbolic Stoning of the Devil and their animal sacrifice.

Even if you're not on pilgrimage, you're spiritually connected to those performing Hajj. Many Muslims fast on the Day of Arafah and celebrate Eid the next day, creating this beautiful global unity. It's like our entire Ummah is celebrating together, whether you're in Makkah or your local mosque!

The Deep Meaning Behind the Celebration

Submission to Allah's Will

At its heart, Eid al-Adha celebrates the ideal of Islam - submission. Just like Ibrahim showed total obedience to Allah, we're reminded to align our lives with Allah's commands. Sometimes faith requires us to trust divine wisdom even when we don't fully understand, and Ibrahim's story teaches us that when we submit sincerely, Allah's grace prevails.

The True Meaning of Sacrifice

The Qurbani (sacrifice) isn't just about slaughtering an animal - it's a profound spiritual exercise. As the Quran beautifully states: "It is neither the meat nor the blood that reaches Allah, but your piety" (22:37).

The sacrificed animal represents our willingness to give up something precious for Allah's sake. It's about letting go of our worldly attachments and ego, fostering that God-consciousness (taqwa) we all strive for.

Caring for Our Community

One of the most beautiful aspects of Eid al-Adha is how it brings us together and reminds us to care for those less fortunate. The meat from Qurbani is traditionally divided into three parts: one for your family, one for relatives and friends, and one for the poor and needy.

This practice ensures that even the most disadvantaged in our community get to share in the joy and feast of Eid. It's charity in action and a reminder that our blessings are meant to be shared.

How Eid al-Adha is Celebrated Around the World

In the Middle East and Turkey

In Arab countries and Turkey, Eid al-Adha (often called 'Īd al-Kabīr - "the Big Eid") is a major public holiday. Families wake up early for the special Eid prayer, wearing their finest clothes.

The day is filled with festive meals featuring traditional dishes like kabsa in the Gulf or mansaf in the Levant. Children receive "Eidiya" (gift money) from elders, and the spirit of hospitality shines as extended families gather to celebrate.

In South Asia

In Pakistan, India, and Bangladesh, you'll find vibrant animal markets in the days before Eid where families select their sacrificial animals. It's common to see animals adorned with henna or garlands!

The celebration includes preparing special dishes like biryani, nehari, and sweet treats like sheer khurma. The atmosphere is one of joyful celebration, with children playing in new outfits and families visiting each other throughout the day.

In North America

For Muslims in the US and Canada, Eid brings together our diverse community in beautiful ways. Local mosques organize large prayers in convention centers or parks, where you'll see a beautiful mix of traditional outfits from around the world.

Many organize community events and carnivals for families, and there's often interfaith outreach where non-Muslim neighbors are invited to learn about the holiday. It's also common for Muslims to arrange overseas sacrifices through Islamic organizations as a form of charity.

The Sunnah Way to Celebrate

Our beloved Prophet Muhammad ﷺ established beautiful traditions for Eid that we still follow today:

The Eid Prayer

The special two-rak'ah Eid prayer should be performed before the sacrifice. The Prophet ﷺ said: "The first thing we will do on this day is to offer the Eid prayer and then return to slaughter the sacrifice."

This prayer includes extra Takbirs (saying "Allahu Akbar") - traditionally seven in the first rak'ah and five in the second, symbolizing our gratitude and joy.

The Takbirat

From the 9th of Dhu al-Hijjah through the 13th, Muslims recite the Takbir: "Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, la ilaha illa-llah; Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar wa lillahi-l hamd" (God is the Greatest (x2), there is no god but Allah; God is the Greatest (x2) and all praise belongs to Him).

Inclusive Celebration

The Prophet ﷺ encouraged everyone - men, women, and children - to join the Eid gathering. It's a time for the entire community to come together, strengthening our bonds as an Ummah.

Preparing for Eid al-Adha 2025

With Eid al-Adha 2025 falling on Friday, June 6, now's the perfect time to start preparing:

  1. Learn about the significance - Understanding the deep meaning makes the celebration more meaningful
  2. Plan your Qurbani - If you're financially able, arrange for your sacrifice
  3. Prepare for prayer - Find your local Eid prayer location and timing
  4. Think about charity - Beyond Qurbani, consider additional ways to help those in need
  5. Connect with community - Eid is about togetherness, so reach out to family and friends

A Shared Heritage with Our Abrahamic Siblings

It's beautiful to remember that the story of Ibrahim's willingness to sacrifice his son is shared by Judaism and Christianity too, though with some differences. While we identify the son as Isma'il, our Jewish and Christian neighbors focus on Isaac.

Despite these differences, the core message resonates across all three faiths: the importance of faith, obedience to God, and divine mercy. This shared heritage reminds us of our common spiritual roots and the values we can all appreciate together.

Making This Eid Meaningful

As we approach Eid al-Adha 2025, let's remember that this isn't just a cultural celebration - it's a time for spiritual reflection and growth. Whether you're learning Arabic to better understand the Quranic verses about Ibrahim, planning your Qurbani charity, or simply looking forward to gathering with your community, this Eid is an opportunity to strengthen your faith and connection to our global Muslim family.

May this Eid al-Adha bring you and your loved ones closer to Allah, and may we all find inspiration in Ibrahim's example of unwavering faith and trust in our Creator. Eid Mubarak in advance, inshallah!